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(1H-Indol-5-yl)boronic Acid

CAS 144104-59-6 ≥97%

(1H-Indol-5-yl)boronic Acid | CAS 144104-59-6 | ≥97%

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Technical Specifications

CAS Number 144104-59-6
EC / EINECS Number 627-180-9
MDL Number MFCD01319013
SMILES B(C1=CC2=C(C=C1)NC=C2)(O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C8H8BNO2/c11-9(12)7-1-2-8-6(5-7)3-4-10-8/h1-5,10-12H
InChIKey VHADYSUJZAPXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID 2734361
Molecular Formula C₈H₈BNO₂
Molecular Weight 160.97 g/mol
Melting Point 170–175 °C
Solubility Soluble in alcoholic solvents, acetonitrile, DMF, DMSO
Purity ≥97%. May contain varying amounts of the corresponding boronic acid anhydrides
Physical Form White to light brown powder
HS Code 2931.90
Shelf Life Retest period: 36 months from date of manufacture.
Storage Conditions Store refrigerated (2–8 °C) in a tightly sealed container, protected from light.

Product Description & Scientific Applications

(1H-Indol-5-yl)boronic Acid is an unprotected indolylboronic acid for installing the 1H-indol-5-yl unit into aryl, heteroaryl, polycyclic, and conjugated frameworks.

May contain small amounts of the cyclic anhydride 1H-indol-5-ylboroxine. Under aqueous or basic coupling conditions the two forms re-equilibrate and the impact on yield is minor.

Applications and Reactions

Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling: couples with aryl, heteroaryl, and activated aryl electrophiles to give 5-arylindoles, heteroaryl-indoles, and π-extended indole products under matched Pd/base conditions.

Polycyclic scaffold synthesis: documented in Suzuki routes to aryl-hetarylfurocoumarins, aryl-substituted oxabenzindoles, and methanobenzindole frameworks.

Medicinal-chemistry intermediates: provides indole-containing fragments for MMP-inhibitor intermediates, substituted pyrimidines, tubulin-polymerisation-inhibitor intermediates, and related pharmaceutical research scaffolds.

Rhodium-catalysed conjugate addition: serves as a heteroaryl donor in 1,4-addition to unprotected maleimides, giving indolyl-substituted succinimide products.

Oxidative coupling and trifluoromethylation: participates in Pd- or Cu-mediated coupling with mercaptoacetylenes to access sulfur-containing alkynyl indole derivatives; the boronic acid or related boronate forms can also access 5-trifluoromethylindoles.

Materials and organic electronics: indole-containing building blocks are used in organic electronic materials, including hole-transport and emissive-layer architectures. 5-Functionalised indole derivatives can be incorporated into conjugated oligomers and copolymers to tune bandgap, HOMO/LUMO levels, and photophysical behaviour for photovoltaic, OLED, and fluorescence-sensor research.

Further Reading

For boronic acids, boronic esters, organotrifluoroborates, protodeboronation, boroxine content, and Suzuki–Miyaura reagent selection, see NorrChemica's Lab Journal guide: Choosing Your Boron Source for Suzuki–Miyaura Coupling.

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Safety Information

GHS Pictograms
GHS07 Harmful/Irritant
Signal Word Warning
Hazard Class None — not subject to transport regulations
Transport Category Not classified as dangerous goods for transport (ADR/IATA/IMDG)
H-Statements H315 - H319 - H335
P-Statements P261 - P264 - P271 - P280 - P302+P352 - P304+P340 - P305+P351+P338 - P332+P313 - P337+P313 - P362+P364 - P501

Documentation

Safety Data Sheet Download PDF
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