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N3-Benzoyluracil

CAS 2775-87-3 ≥98%

N3-Benzoyluracil | CAS 2775-87-3 | ≥98%

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Technical Specifications

CAS Number 2775-87-3
MDL Number MFCD00525660
SMILES C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)N2C(=O)C=CNC2=O
InChI InChI=1S/C11H8N2O3/c14-9-6-7-12-11(16)13(9)10(15)8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-7H,(H,12,16)
InChIKey RJAJHSYADHZMNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID 569513
Molecular Formula C₁₁H₈N₂O₃
Molecular Weight 216.19 g/mol
Melting Point 214-217 °C
Solubility Soluble in DMF, acetonitrile, and DMSO; limited solubility in water
Purity ≥98%
Physical Form White to off-white crystalline powder
HS Code 2933.59
Shelf Life Retest period: 36 months from date of manufacture
Storage Conditions Store at room temperature in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture

Product Description & Scientific Applications

N3-Benzoyluracil (3-benzoyl-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione) is uracil with the N3 imide protected as a benzamide. The benzoyl makes the ring electron-poor and, by blocking N3, directs functionalisation to the free N1. It is the pyrimidine counterpart to N3-benzoylthymine for parallel methodology development across the uracil and thymine series, and is observably more base-labile than N3-benzoylthymine under matched deprotection conditions.

Mitsunobu coupling. As an N1 pronucleophile it couples to primary and secondary alcohols with inversion, building carbocyclic and acyclic uracil nucleoside analogues. N1 versus O2 alkylation is substrate-dependent, so each case is confirmed by NMR or LC-MS; the N3-benzoyl can also be partially lost on long thermal steps.

Palladium-catalysed allylic substitution. With allylic esters and carbonates it serves as the nucleobase in carbocyclic uracil nucleoside assembly through a π-allyl Pd intermediate; double inversion gives net retention at the allylic carbon, opposite to Mitsunobu.

N1-alkylation with benzyl and primary alkyl halides (not secondary or tertiary).

Debenzoylation. Aqueous or methanolic ammonia cleaves the benzamide by addition–elimination, N3 departing as an amide anion stabilised by the flanking C2 and C4 carbonyls.

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Safety Information

Hazard Class None — not subject to transport regulations
Transport Category Not classified as dangerous goods for transport (ADR/IATA/IMDG)

Documentation

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