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PyFluor (Pyridine-2-sulfonyl Fluoride)

CAS 878376-35-3 ≥97%

PyFluor (Pyridine-2-sulfonyl Fluoride) | CAS 878376-35-3 | ≥97%

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Technical Specifications

CAS Number 878376-35-3
EC / EINECS Number 819-734-5
MDL Number MFCD09265513
SMILES C1=CC=NC(=C1)S(=O)(=O)F
InChI InChI=1S/C5H4FNO2S/c6-10(8,9)5-3-1-2-4-7-5/h1-4H
InChIKey FCFXLXGZHDHJLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID 11615218
Molecular Formula C₅H₄FNO₂S
Molecular Weight 161.16 g/mol
Melting Point 29-34 °C
Solubility Reactions are run in toluene or ethereal solvents; soluble in toluene at 1.0 M
Purity ≥97%
Physical Form White to almost white low-melting solid
HS Code 2933.39
Shelf Life Retest period: 36 months from date of manufacture
Storage Conditions Store refrigerated (2–8 °C) in a tightly sealed container under inert atmosphere, protected from light

Product Description & Scientific Applications

PyFluor (pyridine-2-sulfonyl fluoride) is an inexpensive, thermally stable deoxyfluorination reagent that converts primary and secondary alcohols to the corresponding fluorides.

Deoxyfluorination. It fluorinates a broad substrate range without the elimination byproducts that limit DAST, which keeps purification straightforward and the method scalable, and it is preferable to the explosive perfluoroalkanesulfonyl fluorides. Reactions run at room temperature in toluene or ethereal solvents with a strong amidine or guanidine base — DBU or MTBD — and tolerate phthalimides, heterocycles, and protected, tertiary and unprotected amines and anilines. The reaction proceeds through the sulfonate ester; on some substrates that ester forms but does not go on to the fluoride.

Handling. The melting point is close to ambient, so the reagent is often dispensed as a liquid and is most easily weighed after warming in a water bath. An exotherm is sometimes observed on addition of base, corresponding to sulfonate ester formation. Reaction progress is accompanied by pale yellow to dark orange precipitates.

Radiofluorination. The fluorine-18 labelled reagent enabled the first no-carrier-added deoxy-radiofluorination, reaching PET tracers directly from alcohols.

As a coupling substrate. Suzuki–Miyaura coupling with hetero(aryl) boronic acids and their pinacol esters gives 2-arylpyridines, with the sulfonyl fluoride as leaving group and tolerance of water and oxygen.

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Safety Information

GHS Pictograms
GHS05 Corrosive
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Class UN 3261, Class 8, PG II
Transport Category Corrosive solid, acidic, organic, n.o.s.
H-Statements H314 - H318
P-Statements P260 - P264 - P280 - P301+P330+P331 - P303+P361+P353 - P304+P340+P310 - P305+P351+P338+P310 - P363 - P405 - P501
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